std.fs.file.ReadWriteFile
class pub ReadWriteFile
A file that can be used for both reads and writes.
Fields
path
let pub @path: Path
The path of the file.
Static methods
append
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fn pub static append(path: Path) -> Result[ReadWriteFile, Error] {
match inko_file_open(_INKO.process, path.to_string, FILE_READ_APPEND) {
case { @tag = 0, @value = v } -> {
Result.Ok(ReadWriteFile(path: path, fd: v))
}
case { @tag = _, @value = e } -> {
Result.Error(Error.from_os_error(e as Int))
}
}
}
fn pub static append(path: Path) -> Result[ReadWriteFile, Error]
Opens a file for both reading and appending:
Examples
import std.fs.file (ReadWriteFile)
let handle = ReadWriteFile.append('/dev/null'.to_path).get
new
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fn pub static new(path: Path) -> Result[ReadWriteFile, Error] {
match inko_file_open(_INKO.process, path.to_string, FILE_READ_WRITE) {
case { @tag = 0, @value = v } -> {
Result.Ok(ReadWriteFile(path: path, fd: v))
}
case { @tag = _, @value = e } -> {
Result.Error(Error.from_os_error(e as Int))
}
}
}
fn pub static new(path: Path) -> Result[ReadWriteFile, Error]
Opens a file for both reading and writing:
Examples
import std.fs.file (ReadWriteFile)
let handle = ReadWriteFile.new('/dev/null'.to_path).get
Instance methods
flush
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fn pub mut flush -> Result[Nil, Error] {
match inko_file_flush(_INKO.process, @fd) {
case { @tag = 1, @value = _ } -> Result.Ok(nil)
case { @tag = _, @value = e } -> {
Result.Error(Error.from_os_error(e as Int))
}
}
}
fn pub mut flush -> Result[Nil, Error]
Flushes any pending writes.
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fn pub mut print(string: String) -> Result[Nil, Error] {
write_string(string).then(fn (_) { write_string('\n') })
}
fn pub mut print(string: String) -> Result[Nil, Error]
Writes the entirety of string
to the underlying stream, followed by
writing a Unix newline to the stream.
read
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fn pub mut read(into: mut ByteArray, size: Int) -> Result[Int, Error] {
match inko_file_read(_INKO.process, @fd, into, size) {
case { @tag = 0, @value = v } -> Result.Ok(v)
case { @tag = _, @value = e } -> Result.Error(Error.from_os_error(e))
}
}
fn pub mut read(into: mut ByteArray, size: Int) -> Result[Int, Error]
Reads up to size
bytes from self
into the given ByteArray
, returning
the number of bytes read.
The into
argument is the ByteArray
to read the bytes into. The capacity
of this ByteArray
is increased automatically if necessary.
The size
argument specifies how many bytes are to be read.
The return value is the number of bytes read.
The number of bytes read may be less than size
. This can happen for
different reasons, such as when all input is consumed or not enough data is
available (yet).
read_all
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fn pub mut read_all(bytes: mut ByteArray) -> Result[Int, Error] {
let mut total = 0
let mut read_size = INITIAL_READ_ALL_SIZE
loop {
match read(into: bytes, size: read_size) {
case Ok(0) -> return Result.Ok(total)
case Ok(n) -> {
total += n
# To reduce the number of calls to `Reader.read` when there's lots of
# input to consume, we increase the read size if deemed beneficial.
if read_size < MAX_READ_ALL_SIZE and n == read_size { read_size *= 2 }
}
case Error(e) -> throw e
}
}
}
fn pub mut read_all(bytes: mut ByteArray) -> Result[Int, Error]
Reads from self
into the given ByteArray
, returning when all input is
consumed.
The return value is the number of bytes read.
Errors
This method returns an Error
if the underlying call to Read.read
returns
an Error
.
read_exact
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fn pub mut read_exact(into: mut ByteArray, size: Int) -> Result[Nil, Error] {
let mut pending = size
while pending > 0 {
match read(into, pending) {
case Ok(0) if pending > 0 -> throw Error.EndOfInput
case Ok(n) -> pending -= n
case Error(e) -> throw e
}
}
Result.Ok(nil)
}
fn pub mut read_exact(into: mut ByteArray, size: Int) -> Result[Nil, Error]
Reads exactly size
bytes into into
.
Whereas Read.read
might return early if fewer bytes are available in the
input stream, Read.read_exact
continues reading until the desired amount
of bytes is read.
Errors
If the end of the input stream is encountered before filling the buffer, an
Error.EndOfInput
error is returned.
If an error is returned, no assumption can be made about the state of the
into
buffer, i.e. there's no guarantee data read so far is in the buffer
in the event of an error.
seek
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fn pub mut seek(position: Int) -> Result[Int, Error] {
match inko_file_seek(_INKO.process, @fd, position) {
case { @tag = 0, @value = v } -> Result.Ok(v)
case { @tag = _, @value = e } -> Result.Error(Error.from_os_error(e))
}
}
fn pub mut seek(position: Int) -> Result[Int, Error]
Seeks to the given byte offset, returning the new offset.
If position
is negative, seeking is performed in reverse order relative to
the end.
size
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fn pub size -> Result[Int, Error] {
match inko_file_size(_INKO.process, @path.to_string) {
case { @tag = 0, @value = v } -> Result.Ok(v)
case { @tag = _, @value = e } -> Result.Error(Error.from_os_error(e))
}
}
fn pub size -> Result[Int, Error]
write_bytes
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fn pub mut write_bytes(bytes: ref ByteArray) -> Result[Nil, Error] {
write_all_internal(bytes.to_pointer, bytes.size)
}
fn pub mut write_bytes(bytes: ref ByteArray) -> Result[Nil, Error]
Writes the entirety of bytes
to the underlying stream.
Types implementing this method must guarantee that upon returning from this
method, either all of the data is written and a Ok(Nil)
is returned, or
an Error(Error)
is returned.
write_string
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fn pub mut write_string(string: String) -> Result[Nil, Error] {
write_all_internal(string.to_pointer, string.size)
}
fn pub mut write_string(string: String) -> Result[Nil, Error]
Writes the entirety of string
to the underlying stream.
See Write.write_bytes
for more details.
Implemented traits
Drop
impl Drop for ReadWriteFile
Read
impl Read for ReadWriteFile
Seek
impl Seek for ReadWriteFile
Size
impl Size for ReadWriteFile
Write
impl Write for ReadWriteFile